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Análise socioambiental de propriedades rurais situadas entre a Rodovia do Peixe e o Rio Vermelho em Rondonópolis - MT
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2015-11-27) Martello, Alex Teodoro; Silva, Normandes Matos da; 614.673.591-49; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2644207249389541; Silva, Normandes Matos da; 614.673.591-49; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2644207249389541; Sturza, José Adolfo Iriam; 364.728.320-72; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1160588187827811; Soares, Wilson José; 353.499.131-15; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3752576114410426
Knowledge of the environmental reality of an area should be a building that builds awareness about environmental responsibility, so that you can identify the actions conducive to protecting the areas of permanent preservation. The study aimed to analyze the environmental profile of landowners located in the study area and its relation to some use criteria and occupation of the land defined by the current Code Forestry. Was structured a literature search and other descriptive with study method multiple cases and qualitative and quantitative analysis. The collected and analyzed data showed that the majority of respondents who are responsible for farms located possessing Permanent Preservation Area (APP) on the banks of the MT-471 in Rondonópolis-MT is married; with low level of education; a family income of up to three minimum wages; It makes use of the property as housing and leisure, using wells, water holes and streams as a source of water. With regard to solid waste most respondents commented that derive from properties with vehicles, the handle on the wastewater from the kitchen and sink in cleaning the fish they said they have septic tanks, however, in the course of site visits for the interview was possible to establish eye contact and realize that what respondents called septic tanks actually were black pits. To improve the use of natural resources is recommended developing a agrosylvopastoral system with the integration of trees next to the pasture, including the establishment of a rural sanitation program in the field d study. Evaluating the two Forestry Code (1965 and 2012), it appears that there was a reduction of permanent preservation area, which in the study area is represented by riparian vegetation. The execution of a participatory rural appraisal able to engage government, businesses, area residents contribute to the fulfillment of environmental legislation in place is needed.
Análise temporal das formações tecnogênicas (2004-2019) no bairro Jardim das Paineiras Rondonópolis/MT
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2021-07-07) Almeida, Wérica Pereira de; Silva, Érika Cristina Nesta; .; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2228798702412150; Santos, Caio Augusto Marques dos; 325.760.188-31; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5010548397365361; Santos, Caio Augusto Marques dos; 325.760.188-31; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5010548397365361; Tarifa, José Roberto; 410.274.508-49; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5720492684170780; Miyazaki, Leda Correia Pedro; 286.158.358-45; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6763928879571275; Nunes, João Osvaldo Rodrigues; 448.942.280-68; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4756709773076464
The impact of anthropic action on relief has been responsible for the manifestation of degradative processes especially in urban areas, compromising social and en vironmental quality in such areas. In this context, during the occupation of the district Jardim das Paineiras, in city of Rondonópolis, Brasil, the adverse relationship between society and nature was witnessed, presenting as a result of this process the deposition of anthropogenic materials forming technogenic ground a the district Jardim das Paineiras. In this way, tis work seeksanalyzethe time behavior of a gully transformation in Jardimdas Paineiras neighborhood, in Rondonópolis City– MT Brazil and to verify how its classification as technogenic grounds alters throughout the time. Forthis research, analyzes of thetwelveyear orbital images (2004-2019), were performed classification of Technogenic terrain according to the work of Pellogia (2017) and field works (019-2020). It sought to identify a contribution from anthropic action in each year of analysis of the technogenic terrain. The results of images orbital and field works observations allowed to verify the progresses and retreats in size and formof the gully; to underst and thatthese progress and retreat behaviors allowed to classify the gully, in analyzed years, Technogenic ground different types. Lastly, the results showed a strong influence of society in all the years analyzed, the materials found constituent grounds are basically represented by those originating fromthe deposition of sediments from upstream neighborhoods by rainwater and sanitary landfills carried out by the municipality of Rondonópolis -MT. In the field work the presence of construction materials and solid domestic waste was found, whichrelates theactivities related to urban expansion with the geration oh deposits, which in turn are dumped into the erosive features to contain their progress.
O Assentamento 1º de Maio no contexto da expansão da fronteira agrícola
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2017-12-14) Miranda Filho, Francisco; Monteiro, Jorge Luiz Gomes; 114.559.261-91; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4146350720534521; Monteiro, Jorge Luiz Gomes; 114.559.261-91; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4146350720534521; Souza, Alexandre Lima de; 816.861.706-10; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2182780077626286; Bernardes, Júlia Adão; 713.560.457-15; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6791741300547846
The main purpose of this study is to analyze the family production that has been developed on the 1º de Maio settlement that is located in the city of Colniza of Mato Grosso state. It also tries to understand how they maintain themselves in face of difficulties of accessing the market due to the resistance to the family production through the agribusiness’s advancement towards the northwest of Mato Grosso, agriculture frontier area. In order to analyze and comprehend the process of colonization, its elements and the efficiency of the family agriculture developed by the settlement 1º de Maio and its relation to public policy developed to the settled, the basis comes from a theoretical and methodological aspects from authors as: Ianni (2000), Becker (1990), Martins (1992;1995;2000;2009), Moreno (2005;2007), Oliveira (2007), Stédile (1977;2006;2007) e Santos (1992;2006;2007). The study and the analysis of the data were made based on the dialectical method and in the quality approach, based on the concepts of territory, agriculture frontier, and rural settlement. The analysis presented that differently from occupations in other regions, the occupation movements in the city of Colniza are not related to the Landless Workers' Movement, and therefore they came up spontaneously, without the necessity of a systematic movement. It was verified that the distances from the Colniza city, in relation to large consumer market, the lack of both, financial support and technical assistance influenced on the productive dynamic of the settled. However, the advance in the agribusiness field shows restrictions due to the existence of pedological features in the city of Colniza, by maintaining the same technical level from nowadays, hindering the incorporation of lands to the culture of grains in a large scale. Given this situation the incorporation of the agribusiness occurs secondarily, mainly towards to the production of animal protein in the regional level. It is noticed that despite having limitations to entering in the local agribusiness, it is expanding itself in the region, what creates a worry related to preserving the social and environmental balance, because that may cause a rural exodus, changes in the spatial and economics dynamics, and also cause environmental issues.
Assentamento Carlos Marighella em Poxoréu/MT : circuito espacial de produção da mandioca
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2021-07-08) Oliveira, Ivan de; Nardes, Antonia Marilia Medeiros; 285.790.200-00; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5553184720232872; Nardes, Antonia Marilia Medeiros; 285.790.200-00; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5553184720232872; Sturza, José Adolfo Iriam; 364.728.320-72; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1160588187827811; Santos, Roberto de Souza; 378.129.041-72; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2759802894099749
This work had as its object of study the Carlos Marighella Settlement in Poxoréu/MT. In this place, the cultivation of cassava and its processing into flour represents a means to guarantee the families' income and survival. The production of cassava and flour in this settlement has a productive organizational structure based on family farming. This type of agriculture has developed and expanded in Mato Grosso, mainly in rural settlements. Small agricultural producers who develop family farming produce most of the staple foods that reach Brazilians' tables. Among the various foods that are produced by family farming in rural settlements is cassava, which is a food commonly found in various rural settlements such as Carlos Marighella. The cassava that is produced in the Carlos Marighella Settlement has enormous economic importance for small agricultural producers in that area, as it has been, in most cases, the only source of income and survival for the settlers. In this settlement several agricultural activities are developed and each of these activities has its respective spatial production circuits. In this research, we chose to study the spatial circuit of cassava production in the Carlos Marighella Settlement, given that some aspects of this circuit lack a better scientific understanding. The aspects from which the problem was developed are related to the instances of cassava production in its territorial dimension, to the production itself, as well as to the characteristics of its circulation and consumption process. The main objective of the work is to understand the spatial circuit, the cassava producers of the Carlos Marighella Settlement, located in Poxoréu/MT, and its consumers at the Vila Aurora open market, in Rondonópolis/MT. The methodology used for the development of this work is based on bibliographical research, survey and analysis of secondary statistical data and field research. The results obtained in this study reveal that the cassava producers in the Carlos Marighella Settlement are small, low-income family agricultural producers, who produce cassava in a rudimentary way and mainly use private vehicles to transport cassava and flour to open markets from the region or to other trading centers. As for the consumption of cassava, it was found that the main consumers of this product and its derivatives are the poorest portion of the population, which has low income.
Avaliação da influência dos usos e ocupação do solo na qualidade da água do Rio Vermelho no sudeste de Mato Grosso
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2015-07-13) Souza, André Vinícius Valuz de; Guimarães, Renato Fontes; .; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7063856452054362; Oliveira, Simoni Maria Loverde; 377.938.452-34; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0888928117739623; Oliveira, Simoni Maria Loverde; 377.938.452-34; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0888928117739623; Silva, Normandes Matos da; 614.673.591-49; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2644207249389541; Nunes, Josué Ribeiro da Silva; 545.162.421-68; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3292016056510295
The present study aimed to identify which land use and occupation in the Vermelho River basin are related to water quality and limnological patterns of the Vermelho River. This region (15º30’/17º15’ S and 53º45’/55º00’ W) is located in the southeastern Mato Grosso State. To this end, we used the database of SEMA/ANA (from 2004 to 2013), and five sampling sites were sampled in 2014. Water analyses followed the Standard Methods, and for the land use and occupation, geotechnological methods were used. Among the 22 limnological variables, 4 variables presented mean values higher than the limits set forth by CONAMA Resolution 357/2005for class II rivers. The limnological variables were largely different over the historical series; however, they were grouped into dry and rainy periods. There was higher similarity between the sites 1, 3 and 5 (group B) followed by the site 2 (group A) and 4 (group C), this last being less similar than others. The WQI classified the water quality of the Vermelho River as Medium for all sampling sites. Importantly, the rainy period altered the water quality, which varied between Good and Poor. Among the variables composing the WQI, nitrate and E. coli were those that influenced the definition of the water quality class in the analyzed stretch, suggesting relationships with land use for agriculture and urban area. The Vermelho River basin is predominantly used for grazing, agriculture and forest remnants, respectively. The current land uses in the sub-basins indicated that in the region of the sites 3 and 4 in the urban perimeter of Rondonópolis, there was a clear effect of land uses on the water quality (color, turbidity, total solids, phosphorus, nitrate and E. coli), when compared to the WQI and CONAMA 357/2005.The Permanent Preservation Area of the Vermelho River presented several indicators of human activities, both in the rural (pastures) and urban area. These indications have been shown to be responsible for changes in the limnological variables of the Vermelho River throughout the historical data series.
Avaliação do potencial das sub-bacias hidrográficas enquanto unidades espaciais de planejamento urbano integrado na cidade de Rondonópolis-MT
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2016-12-05) Oliveira, Tatiane Duarte Silva; Santos, Jeater Waldemar Maciel Correa; 586.473.689-91; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4735773887377790; Santos, Jeater Waldemar Maciel Correa; 586.473.689-91; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4735773887377790; Perehouskei, Nestor Alexandre; 768.415.709-44; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2779999483041051; Araujo Neto, Mario Diniz de; 091.295.967-34; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9114817474946995
In the municipal legislation that governs the urban planning of Rondonópolis, norms and rules for the ordered, fair and equal urban growth are foreseen. However, in spite of all this legal apparatus, some urban problems in Rondonópolis arise from non-compliance with this set of laws and due to the existence of spatial units of planning not foreseen in the legislation, but usually consolidated in decision-making for infrastructure management , Health and education of the city of Rondonópolis. This conflict in the use of space units contributes to the inefficiency of the planning and management of the urban space of Rondonópolis. In this sense, this study intends to evaluate the potential of the sub- basin areas of the urban site of Rondonópolis as spatial units of Integrated Territorial Planning of the city. Thus, as a discussion about the proposition of an alternative model of planning and management with more sustainable socio-environmental bases to the current model used in urban space planning and management. To do this, some mapping was carried out for the delimitation, morphometric and land use characterization of the sub-basins and micro-basins of the site of the city of Rondonópolis to evaluate the environmental fragility, according to urbanization, flood and permeability indices . And correspondence analysis of these units of basins mapped with the other spatial units used by the different secretariats of municipal management was also done. Twenty micro-basins and sub-basins were mapped, being the majority of second order and largest of sixth order. These mapped units had high correspondence and correlation with all five spatial units used in the municipality. The use and occupation of the soil and the mapping of the fragilities of the micro-basins and sub-basins demonstrated the need to carry out the environmental diagnosis to carry out efficient urban planning and also the potential of environmental and social use integrated with planning, even for already highly developed basins Urbanized
Caracterização e dinâmica socioambiental dos geossistemas no Assentamento Fazenda Esperança, em Rondonópolis, Mato Grosso
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2016-12-09) Pires, Marcia Ellen Rocha; Sturza, José Adolfo Iriam; 364.728.320-72; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1160588187827811; Sturza, José Adolfo Iriam; 364.728.320-72; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1160588187827811; Santos, Caio Augusto Marques dos; 325.760.188-31; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5010548397365361; Bernardes, Júlia Adão; 713.560.457-15; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6791741300547846
La implantación de proyectos de asentamientos rurales aspectos físicos geográficos son factores poco analizados y deben tenerse en cuenta para la gestión territorial de los recursos naturales. El análisis integrado del paisaje, en la perspectiva de Geosistema, puede contribuir con los estudios de planificación y gestión de los territorios, ya que proporcionan el conocimiento del medio natural integrado a las acciones sociales. Estudios geográficos de esta naturaleza son esenciales para mejorares estrategias de optimización en el uso y ocupación de las unidades de paisaje. El objetivo más amplio de la investigación fue identificar y analizar la dinámica del medio ambiente a través del estudio de los paisajes, relacionados con el uso y ocupación del suelo en el Asentamiento Hacienda Esperanza en Rondonópolis - MT. La investigación, de tipo cualitativo, sigue una propuesta de un análisis integrado del paisaje que identifica las unidades geográficas básicas - los geosistemas - a partir de las interrelaciones e integración de los elementos vinculados a la geología, geomorfología, suelos, hidrología, vegetación y la acción antrópica. La definición de los Geosistemas de asentamientos se produjo a partir de la superposición de los datos geomorfológicos, pedológicos y el uso y la ocupación, con el uso de técnicas de geoprocesamiento para la preparación de mapas temáticos y final de los Geosistemas. El trabajo agotador de campo y relevamiento fotográfico fueron las técnicas utilizadas para la preparación de mapas y sus controles sobre el terreno. Fueron mantenidos diálogos con los residentes para la busca de informaciones de la evolución histórica de los paisajes. Los resultados más significativos fueram la identificación, caracterización y dinámica de cuatro geosistemas y tres geofacies: Geosistema I, Geosistema II (Geofacie IIa, Geofacie IIb e Geofacie IIc) e Geosistema III. Se concluyó que los paisajes en asentamiento han sido objeto de una ocupación desordenada representado por la deforestación y el uso de ganado que, directamente o indirectamente, causaran presiones ambientales e inestabilidades en la dinámica de los Geosistemas. Todavía se identificó que los paisajes han presentado una estabilidad creciente, con mejores condiciones en el potencial ecológico y explotación biológica. Se recomienda mejor cuidado y control de los procesos de degradación ambiental en Geofacie IIb, debido a las debilidades naturales del suelo y la geología que no son respetados por el uso y ocupación actual. Los aspectos integrados de los Geosistemas e Geofacies permiten una comprensión más amplia y holística de los territorios y ambientes, indispensable para el planeamiento y gestión territorial de los recursos naturales y las actividades productivas en los asentamientos rurales.
Contribuição do ecoturismo para o uso sustentável dos recursos hídricos do município de Rondonópolis - MT
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2015-12-04) Campos, Manoel Benedito Nirdo da Silva; Nardes, Antonia Marilia Medeiros; 285.790.200-00; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5553184720232872; Nardes, Antonia Marilia Medeiros; 285.790.200-00; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5553184720232872; Monteiro, Jorge Luiz Gomes; 114.559.261-91; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4146350720534521; Silva, Carlos Alberto Franco da; 741.516.227-72; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7099358581242986
The Municipality of Rondonópolis possesses several touristic attractions such as a great diversity of waterfalls and little beaches located in the surroundings of the urban area, which attract tourists from various locations. Aiming to understand how ecotourism can contribute to the conservation of water resources in the leisure areas, as well as their potential development of touristic activities in those places. To achieve the proposed objective, there was an analysis of the generation of social and environmental benefits in which it has opted for a qualitative and quantitative approach seeking to establish the utilization frequency of the users through questionnaires, photographic survey and Likerts scale of five points, seeking data to draw the profile of users that would help to understand the use related to ecotourism activities. The study is justified by the inexistence of methodological and theoretical framework of the theme in question. The research was conducted in three methodological steps: bibliographical research, identification of leisure areas and thematic maps elaboration for representation of touristic potential. The procedures included the use of various techniques subsidized in remote sensing and geoprocessing tools that allowed the analysis and spatial distribution of tourism activities of the main leisure areas. The spatial distribution of the waterfalls and its surroundings, we observe the biophysical characters such as: the endemic vegetation, the cachoeiras, the waterfalls, the rocky outcrops, rivers, little beaches and espraiados. The results showed a correct perception of respondents on existing interrelationships between ecotourism practices and the sustainable use of water resources. In conclusion though, a long way must be performed in order to prevent the economic benefits of ecotourism generate an inappropriate exploitation of natural resources, causing environmental problems, particularly to water resources in the surroundings.
Desenvolvimento regional e organização territorial em Mato Grosso : os polos Aripuanã, Juruena e Xingu/Araguaia (1970/2010)
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2016-05-03) Freitas, Manoel Messias de; Nogueira, Carlo Eugênio; 217.673.628-11; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6048622744091377; Nogueira, Carlo Eugênio; 217.673.628-11; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6048622744091377; Trovão, Flavio Vilas Boas; 850.494.179-53; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2740243377988037; Volochko, Danilo; 218.468.198-90; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0812887207956098
In Regional Development and Territorial Organization in Mato Grosso: The Polos Aripuana, Juruena and Xingu / Araguaia (1970/2010), investigates the process of appropriation of Mato Grosso space by the capital articulated by a geopolitical project that has its origin in 1970s engendered mainly by the military government that over his government was coating of technical mechanisms, political, philosophical and economic factors that led Mato territory Grosso hegemonic praxis of the period it was the policy of the government planning, especially in figure Policy National Integration. In this discussion the planning figure appears as the only condition for achieving economic development. So they are adopted different economic theories to justify the expropriation and the new occupation of Mato Grosso space as the theory of economic development poles, the creation of federal agencies that they would contribute to the success of this policy at specific times and the possibility of its possible off, also at strategic points, such as the development of superintendents SUDAM and SUDECO.
As dinâmicas urbanas territoriais e as relações de exclusão social nos bairros Maméd e Alfredo de Castro na Cidade de Rondonópolis, Mato Grosso
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2016-11-17) Medeiros, Reuber Teles; Perehouskei, Nestor Alexandre; 768.415.709-44; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2779999483041051; Perehouskei, Nestor Alexandre; 768.415.709-44; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2779999483041051; Monteiro, Jorge Luiz Gomes; 114.559.261-91; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4146350720534521; Brandão, Elias Canuto; 387.281.769-87; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0224334447996878
This work aimed to identify the urban structure and territorial dynamics in two areas of the outskirts of Rondonópolis, Vila Mamed and Alfredo de Castro neighborhood, characterizing the socioeconomic conditions and the specific aspects in which these two communities experience their daily lives. Within this context, different realities can be identified in both places, as a consequence of several factors, such as the realities that exist, the time of foundation of the neighborhoods and the endowment of infrastructures, since Vila Mamed is an old and, The neighborhood Alfredo de Castro is recent, still not having land regularization. With the field research done in the neighborhoods with a sample of the community, it was sought to discover the conditions by which these residents survive, their needs in the social sphere and, especially, in what concerns the part of infrastructure existing in the neighborhood, in the sense of Identify existing shortcomings and also outline proposals for public policies regarding urban planning, in a way that will resolve the possible environmental and social impacts verified in the reality of the neighborhoods. It was also identified the demands of infrastructure and the need to implement public policies, such as, for example, improvement in the urban structure, where in the Alfredo de Castro neighborhood was predominant the lack of street paving, with 19 people, corresponding to 40, 4%. In Vila Mamed the predominant issue was the absence of street signs, with 32 responses, which corresponds to 59.2%. Another situation that needs improvement is in the aspect of public security, because it is an unsafe neighborhood, according to some residents interviewed. Finally, this research represents a contribution to urban planning and management, since it recognizes a territorial configuration differentiated from the opinions of the communities involved, identifying numerous needs and possibilities of intervention in peripheral areas, in search of better living conditions in a collective perspective.
O domínio territorial republicano manifestado na multiexpressividade da Comissão Rondon
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2017-12-07) Teodoro, Cristiane Aparecida Zambolin; Nogueira, Carlo Eugênio; 217.673.628-11; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6048622744091377; Nogueira, Carlo Eugênio; 217.673.628-11; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6048622744091377; Souza-Higa, Tereza Cristina Cardoso de; 065.942.393-68; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2876167607404309; Sousa Neto, Manoel Fernandes de; 310.709.063-87; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4772486933849646
This paper aims at demonstrating the contributions that the Strategic Telegraph Commission of Amazonas - CLTEMTA (1907 to 1915) made to the processes of appropriation and territorial domination exercised by the Republican State during the First Republic or Old Republic (1889 - 1930), corresponding to the areas north-west of Brazil, in short Mato Grosso, in the so-called "empty hinterland". There fore, it is based on the idea that CLTEMTA has a multi-expressive character, since it consisted of multiple scientific, social, economic, protective, cultural, ideological or territorial purposes, factors that were determinant for the process of legitimation in a society that was in the process of composition.
Efeitos da inundação sobre o manejo da pecuária no Pantanal norte com emprego de imagens orbitais
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2015-12-11) Alves, Gustavo Benedito Medeiros; Oliveira, Simoni Maria Loverde; 377.938.452-34; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0888928117739623; Cruz, Ibraim Fantin da; 933.203.451-68; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0191832925366432; Silveira, Sérgio Wagner Gripp da; 459.431.331-00; Sérgio Wagner Gripp da Silveira; Oliveira, Simoni Maria Loverde; 377.938.452-34; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0888928117739623
Cattle ranching is the main economic activity in the Brazilian Pantanal, managed according to the hydrological regime. Flood events are part of the dynamics of life of the rancher in this region, but they are poorly understood and can cause economic losses. In this way, the present study analyzed the spatial and temporal dynamics of floods in a region (15º42’27”/16º48’52”S and 55º2’2”/56º0’17” W) in northern Pantanal and its influence on cattle ranching management. TOPODATA image (30m) was used for extraction of drainages and identification of areas subject to flooding. The quota values up to 200 m were correlated with the Land Surface Water Index (LSWI) of MOD13Q1 images, considering the flood pulse from 2008 to 2014. A logistic regression model was developed to validate the performance of LSWI indistinguishing flooded areas. From the results of LSWI, MODIS images from 2010 to 2012 were selected to analyze the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), in order to detect the development of vegetation, according to the phases of the flood pulse. Ranchers and locals were interviewed to gather information to understand the cattle management processes, assess the results of the indices and the flood maps. LSWI showed a 96% efficiency for analysis of flooded areas; the plain (753.328 ha) may flood up to 66.7% of its total area. The largest average area flooded (46.3%) was observed in 2014 and the smallest (30.6%), in 2012. NDVI indicated that the hydrological phases interfere with the distribution of vegetation, so that, in the low water period, up to 81% of the floodplain area has potential to be used as pastures and in the high water period, this area is reduced to 30%. Livestock management follows the availability of forage and can be conducted in the farm itself, or with displacement between low- and highlands. LSWI allowed the identification of areas prone to flooding in the Pantanal and NDVI enabled to relate the availability of pastures to cattle in the different hydrological phases. The analysis of flood processes has proven essential to understanding the traditional livestock management. This production model is closely related to variations in rainfall, relief, flow and direction of water on the plain, and especially the alternation of low and high water phases in the Pantanal.
Estudo do potencial de riscos de inundações nas microbacias da cidade de Rondonópolis, Mato Grosso
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2015-11-09) Trassi, Jaqueline da Silva; Santos, Jeater Waldemar Maciel Correa; 586.473.689-91; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4735773887377790; Santos, Jeater Waldemar Maciel Correa; 586.473.689-91; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4735773887377790; Santos, Caio Augusto Marques dos; 325.760.188-31; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5010548397365361; Fortes, Edison; 633.876.469-68; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9626333015055914
The main objective of this study was to understand the nature and potential of flooding in the catchments of the urban sprawl of Rondonópolis. Thus, to achieve it was decided to conduct a historical review on the occurrence of floods in the watersheds of the urban area of Rondonópolis. And analyze the relationship of these episodes with the same level of urbanization, classify and map the flood risk areas in these watersheds, and to evaluate the correlation of the level of change / soil sealing thereof with the occurrence of floods promoted to heavy rain. Thus, to achieve these specific objectives were used various research techniques, such as desk research and intensive observation (via structured interviews and unstructured) on the occurrence of floods in the city. Hydrologic modeling implemented via geographic information systems (GIS) to assess the natural propensity of urban watersheds to flooding processes and estimated volumes disposed of by them from the occurrence of heavy rains of 24, using for this purpose, the method "CN "developed by the Soil Conservation Service (SCS). Fieldwork performance and interpretation of high-resolution images to identify, characterize, classify and map areas with flood risk in the city following the methodology proposed by IPT (Institute for Technological Research, 2007). Climate analyzes to know the variability and intensity of rainfall in the basin from the Monteiro proposal (1976) Gumbel (1941). The main results it was found that despite the floods is an old problem that has occurred more frequently in recent years in Rondonópolis the government does not even keep records on them, let alone a program to find solutions for it. The waterproofing level in most watersheds analyzed is already very high (above 80%), and therefore heavy rains of 24 low-volume and high frequency can now promote the occurrence of floods in the same; even in relation to the rains there was the analysis of the climatic rhythm and perception of residents both intense and concentrated rainfall (source convective processes) as the light and continuous (caused by frontal systems) can promote the occurrence of episodes flooding in urban watersheds of Rondonópolis. And in the five watersheds studied met flood risk areas ranging from low to very high risk. Soon the study said what is proposed, revealed that the rains convective nature and high intensity are the main responsible for the occurrence of episodes of flooding in urban area of the city of Rondonópolis, which is mainly due to high soil sealing index their watersheds, driven by real estate capital city, which causes serious trouble to the population residing on the banks of these rivers and streams in the rainy season.
Expansão urbana e qualidade ambiental : uma análise da cobertura vegetal em Rondonópolis - MT entre os anos de 2006 e 2015
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2016-11-18) Duarte, Taise Ernestina Prestes Nogueira; Angeoletto, Fábio Henrique Soares; 913.633.065-53; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0083551905883357; Angeoletto, Fábio Henrique Soares; 913.633.065-53; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0083551905883357; Santos, Jeater Waldemar Maciel Correa; 586.473.689-91; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4735773887377790; Silva, Frederico Fonseca da; 237.986.104-87; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4691454480439777
The objective of this dissertation was to analyze the urban environmental quality in Rondonópolis in the face of the urban expansion between 2006 and 2015, with plant cover being the main parameter of environmental quality. This analysis included three steps: Analysis of the urban expansion, mapping of the vegetation cover and survey of the aspects involved in the characteristics of the urban vegetation cover in Rondonópolis – MT, Brazil. For the mapping of the urban vegetation cover in Rondonópolis, the NDVI calculation was used as the main resource, according to the methodology suggested by Sá et al (2010). From the development of the present study, it could be considered that the urban expansion in Rondonópolis reveals clear signs of a process of urbanization dictated by the interests of capital. Vegetation cover is relatively low in most of the neighborhoods surveyed, and there have been significant losses in the last ten years. Among the aspects involved in the characteristics of the urban vegetation cover in Rondonópolis were: natural aspects, time of urbanization, environmental injustice and urban legislation. In this way, it was verified that natural aspects such as altitude and the presence of riparian forests influenced in a greater amount of vegetal cover in some places. It was verified that the time of urbanization was proportional to the amount of vegetal cover present in the neighborhood, as well as, the differentiation in the access to the vegetal cover between the social classes was verified, where the social classes of greater income obtained quantity of superior vegetal cover In almost all the neighborhoods surveyed. With regard to urban legislation related to vegetation cover, it was found that the fragility of municipal legislation is responsible for the low diversity of vegetation cover found, as well as the lack of actions aimed at valorizing vegetation cover as an essential element in urban spaces. Reflected in the urban landscape of Rondonópolis. Based on the data collected, it was possible to verify that the Master Plan (2006/2015) was not effective in providing environmental quality to all residents during its period of validity, and that environmental quality worsened during this period and its Access was segregating.
O fluxo de veículos na BR 163/364 e sua influência no cotidiano e comércio de Juscimeira : um ensaio de ritmanálise
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2021-04-30) Ferreira, Emanoel Anésio Andrade; Tarifa, José Roberto; 410.274.508-49; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5720492684170780; Tarifa, José Roberto; 410.274.508-49; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5720492684170780; Negri, Sergio Sebastião; 588.490.259-04; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6001779064054984; Felipe Junior, Nelson Fernandes; 301.235.086-64; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3723887510876647
The present work seeks to analyze the flow of vehicles on the BR 163/364 highway and its influence on the daily life and commerce of the city of Juscimeira. BR 163/364 is an important outlet for the Mato Grosso harvest, which in turn is considered the largest producer of soybeans, corn and cotton, consequently having these crops as influencing the intensification or decrease in the flow of vehicles. For a long time the city of Juscimeira was part of this outflow route, due to its location, which is characterized by being among the three largest cities in Mato Grosso, something that was only changed in the second half of 2020, from works of duplication carried out by the federal government, which bypassed some urban sectors, including that of Juscimeira. Therefore, it appears that the road dynamics influenced the daily and commercial rhythm of this small city, something that was verified in this research. In order to understand the controls used in the BR 163/364 movement, data provided by official bodies, such as DNIT, was later used, based on the records of the Brazilian economy, to understand the relationship between economic sectors and the movement of the Brazilian economy. via, not only in the agribusiness sector, but also in important markets such as tourism and the vehicle fleet. In the study of the city of Juscimeira, field work was carried out to collect data. From this research it was possible to verify that the use of the territory directly influences the social and economic rhythm, not only in the city of Juscimeira, but throughout the country.
Geografia médica/saúde e agronegócio : urbanização, crescimento econômico e a expansão de doenças no Estado de Mato Grosso (1980/2015)
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2016-05-03) Pereira, Moisés Silva; Nogueira, Carlo Eugênio; 217.673.628-11; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6048622744091377; Nogueira, Carlo Eugênio; 217.673.628-11; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6048622744091377; Tarifa, José Roberto; 410.274.508-49; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5720492684170780; Volochko, Danilo; 218.468.198-90; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0812887207956098
The objective of this research was to understand the evolution of cancers in the stomach, liver and pancreas and correlate these pathologies with the urbanization process, especially with economic growth, through the rise of the so-called agribusiness from the 1970s , As well as the progress of leprosy and malaria on the three biomes of Mato Grosso. An introductory discussion was made on the production process of the territory of Mato Grosso from the 70s and 80s and its relation with the discourse of modernity. We collected the data on diseases from the DATASUS institute between 1995/2015 by place of residence, which were crossed with the economic data collected from the IBGE, IBAMA, IMEA, INDEA, BACEN, CONAB, among others. From a qualitative / quantitative approach, we discuss and relate such data. The results showed a correlation between the expansion of urbanization, mainly economic growth, an increase in planted area and an increase in the use of pesticides in agribusiness-related municipalities, as well as a greater tendency of exposure of certain strata of the population to conditions of Risks, thus inciting the increase of cancers in the stomach, liver and pancreas. It was also observed the advancement of these carcinogenic diseases in the Mato Grosso biomes in municipalities linked to agribusiness, demystifying the idea of a specific area with geographical, physical and natural conditions for planting, but rather of areas of interest of agroindustrial capital. Regarding leprosy and malaria, we found that the geographic, physical and natural characteristics of the biomes offer a slight preponderance to the manifestation of these diseases, however, with the urbanization process and, with a substantial economic growth of some municipalities, these diseases are almost restricted to the Spaces '' not used '' by agroindustrial capital. We conclude with the conviction that there is in fact a correlation between the main model that sustains the economic growth of the State of Mato Grosso, its urbanization process and the significant increase of some cancerous diseases, as well as the preponderance of the geographic, physical and natural characteristics of the Biomes on leprosy and malaria for the municipalities selected from the Mato Grosso, in the survey when they are not part of the agroindustrial capital.
Gestão integrada de áreas protegidas : o potencial de implantação do corredor ecológico Cerrado/Pantanal na Bacia do Rio Vermelho/São Lourenço - MT
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2015-11-19) Vicente, Théo Gonçalves; Santos, Jeater Waldemar Maciel Correa; 586.473.689-91; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4735773887377790; Santos, Jeater Waldemar Maciel Correa; 586.473.689-91; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4735773887377790; Oliveira, Simoni Maria Loverde; 377.938.452-34; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0888928117739623; Neves, Sandra Mara Alves da Silva; 502.189.211-87; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6430066425008976
The expansion of the agricultural frontier and environmental transformations of the landscape in the state of Mato Grosso significantly alter the characteristics of the regional vegetation cover causing in some cases negative consequences to the environment (SANTOS, 2010). To ensure that future generations can enjoy the benefits of a balanced environment, the federal government created the National Protected Areas Policy (PNUC) Law No. 9.985 / 2000. However, the difficulty of land regulation, flaws in the way of creating and managing them, methodologies and inadequate management plans undertake the planned conservation objectives for these protected areas. PAs commonly pressured by socio-economic activities around it have become parks and isolated and inadequate reserves to ensure long-term conservation of biodiversity (BRAZIL, 2010). Thus it is necessary to promote connectivity between such areas as ecological processes require large areas to stay, since the isolation of the fauna and flora populations makes them more vulnerable to external pressures (OLIFIERS; CERQUEIRA, 2006) . So this study aims to evaluate the potential of the instrument deployment mosaic of the National System of Conservation Units (SNUC) and the establishment of an ecological corridor in areas of the basin of the Red River and St. Lawrence in south-MT, in order to integrate Indigenous Lands, Protected Areas Permenente, legal reserves and protected areas that are distributed by the Planalto dos Guimarães and Pantanal Plain, in this region. Establishing more extensive areas and continuous, adequate to the maintenance of ecological processes and consequently preserving ecosystems and their biodiversity. To understand and evaluate the multiple interactions of the landscape, the study will use as a methodological theoretical support, the concept of geosystem. Produced thematic maps enable spatial distribution of physical characteristics of the region, which allow you to view multiple relationships between landscape elements. Mosaics and ecological corridors are biodiversity conservation strategies and suggest changes in environmental conservation model (GANEM, 2007) a centralized and focused model in isolated areas, to another model, decentralized, including the local community and focused on integrated management much more appropriate to maintain in the long term, biodiversity that medium.
Identidade do lugar na percepção socioambiental dos moradores em assentamentos rurais de Mato Grosso
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2017-12-07) Lessa, Dayse de Jesus; Sturza, José Adolfo Iriam; 364.728.320-72; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1160588187827811; Sturza, José Adolfo Iriam; 364.728.320-72; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1160588187827811; Monteiro, Jorge Luiz Gomes; 114.559.261-91; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4146350720534521; Almeida, Maria Geralda de; 118.778.986-00; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4465452999284335
The current research aims to know the identity of the place through the socioenvironmental perception of the producers, applied to the territorial management of natural resources and productive activities in the Fazenda Esperança and Padre Jozimo settlements both located in Rondonópolis, Mato Grosso. The investigation is characterized as of the human geography with the application of the perception study to evaluate the degree of satisfaction with the place of the rural settlers. The conceptual basis is based mainly on the concept of place and territory. The application of the concept of territory in the present time is well differentiated, because not only have their contexts changed, just as science itself has sought other paradigms and methods and, consequently, new challenges. The idea of place is presented as a phenomenon concerning the dynamics of geographical space and the dimensions of identities and affectivities that are not always considered in geographic studies. From this perspective, through semi-structured interviews with thirty residents of the Fazenda Esperança and Padre Jozimo Settlements, it was verified that 90% of the residents are satisfied with the place. Regarding Identity and Meaning of Place, 58% responded that nature means everything and 42% responded that it means a means of survival. Concerning Problems and Desires, it was observed that 50% of the problems reported by the interviewees refers to the lack of government support that encourages productive work, as well as basic attention to essential services such as health and education. Thus, based on numbers, we realize that settlement is the livelihood, labor, and survival for these families. The property or lot received in the settlement is also a place of great satisfaction for the residents of both settlements, being in the same proportion of affection as the house. Settlement is another place scale which for the residents had diverse meanings for interviewees of both settlements. The data analyzed in the two settlements point to the satisfaction and belonging of the residents with the place, in almost all aspects, except in aspects of infrastructure, health services and production, that is, external demands their wills and decisions. This information is important for the municipal and state public policies aimed at the settlements and municipalities involved in the research. In sum, there are strong topfilic feelings and belonging of the settlers with the various scales of place analyzed, indicating a high degree of satisfaction and identity of place.
A influência da internet na produção científica : Universidade Federal de Rondonópolis/MT
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2021-04-28) Farias, Jorge Gustavo Fachim; Nardes, Antonia Marilia Medeiros; 285.790.200-00; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5553184720232872; Nardes, Antonia Marilia Medeiros; 285.790.200-00; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5553184720232872; Lima, Ronei Coelho de; 633.363.201-72; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2454421108660773; Oliveira, Ronaldo Júnio de; 219.540.348-90; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9945821072452088
The goal of this research is to understand if the supplied internet speed at UFMT/CUR and UFR is enough for the suitable progress of scientific studies. The internet link speed available for faculty and students was explained through examining documents and the bibliography regarding existing contracts, available internet speed, internet data consumption, alongside with national and international internet speed standards for research and education institutions. Through a Scientometric study in the Web of Science and Scopus database, the terms “Federal University of Mato Grosso” and “Rondonópolis” were employed conjointly, bounded to the period from 2004 to 2019. Thereby, it was possible to analyze the scientific production growth, comparing if an internet speed bellow national and international standards would reduce the number of published papers on those databases. Furthermore, we evaluated if internet usage policies at UFMT/CUR and UFR could contribute to a qualified internet use, avoiding access of unsuitable or unrelated content to Education, Research and Extended Learning, impairing browsing for institutional and, mainly, research subjects. For that purpose, we executed a documental and bibliography research regarding the existence of such policies in these institutions, concluding that they do not exist. By finishing the data analysis, it was possible to answer the following question: is the existing internet link enough to meet the UFR research demand? Though the internet velocity delivered to the 5.000 students reaches 300 Mbps, adding up all existing contracts, we observed that the national standard, of 1,000 Mbps, as well as the international standard, of 5,000 Mbps, were not achieved. However, the average consumption for all administrative, education and research activities did not exceed the speed of 150 Mbps, highlighting that, even though the available internet is not considered adequate, the existing access velocity met the demand of UFMT/CUR and UFR. Moreover, there was not a reduction on research production, instead, when compared to the Scientometric survey, the number of publications kept growing exponentially, year after year.
A influência da oferta dos serviços de saúde e educação superior na Região Geográfica Intermediária de Rondonópolis-MT
(Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2018-12-04) Pereira, Paulo Sérgio; Monteiro, Jorge Luiz Gomes; 114.559.261-91; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4146350720534521; Monteiro, Jorge Luiz Gomes; 114.559.261-91; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4146350720534521; Lima, Ronei Coelho de; 633.363.201-72; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2454421108660773; Paviani, Aldo; 024.266.681-72; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8890595513367128
The city of Rondonópolis, starting from its integration into the national productive process, especially in the agroindustrial sector, started from the 1970s, began to impress a remarkable importance in the regional context of southern Mato Grosso state. The socio-spatial transformations experienced in the different scales, in the period when the twentieth century and the beginning of the XXI century, in a certain way, represented potential elements in the consolidation of the city of Rondonópolis as the main point of articulation of the urban network of the southern region of the state. It is in this scenario that the research sought to highlight the actors and their respective actions, in order to unveil through the health services and higher education the influence exerted by the city in the context of the Intermediate Geographical Region of Rondonópolis, this region, composed of eighteen municipalities, which tend to constitute their relations, be they intense or superficial, are these induced, as is the case of the regionalization of health imposed by the Unified Health System – SUS, or those that are spontaneously constituted, such as, for example, when the city becomes the only alternative or the most viable in the search for certain services, among them, those of health and higher education. Methodologically, the research opted for the analysis of hospitalization data from three public hospitals; Santa Casa de Rondonópolis, Sister Elza Giovanella and House of Health and Psychosocial Support Center – CAPs Paulo de Tarso in the period from 2013 to 2017 from the Information System Hospital Information – SIH of the SUS, in addition to specialized services of nephrology health, in the Clinics Nephrology Center of Rondonópolis and Pronefron Clinical Nephrology and Renal Replacement Therapy, in addition to the specialized service in oncology, through the chemotherapy procedure, performed at the Nucleus of Specialized Oncology Therapy of Rondonópolis – NUTEC. In order to demonstrate the centrality from the higher education service, the research was directed to the analysis of the origin of the students in the Campus of the Federal University of Mato Grosso – UFMT of the Campus of Rondonópolis – CUR from 2013 to 2018, in addition to seeking information from origin of students enrolled in 2018, at the two campuses of the University of Cuiabá – UNIC of Rondonópolis. In order to discuss the efficacy or not of the regional basic education schools in filling the vacancies in the courses of the Federal University of Mato Grosso – UFMT in the University Campus of Rondonópolis – CUR, it was tried to analyze comparatively the origin of the new students in different periods, aiming at as well as the construction of arguments that can give answers or raise debates around the new forms of selection implemented from the National High School Examination (ENEM) and the Unified Selection System (SISU). The results showed that the health and higher education services contribute in a singular way to evidence the centrality exercised by the city of Rondonópolis in the Intermediate Geographical Region, because, despite the city having a varied service sector, besides responding quantitatively and qualitatively to the demands of the agroindustrial sector, also having a wide and varied commerce, it is through these services that the daily or pendular mobility materializes, consolidating its leadership role in the hierarchy of the urban centers of the numerous municipalities that compose the southern portion of the state of Mato Grosso.

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